Bunco Game - How to Play: Everything You Need to Know to Begin

Chances are good that if you're reading this article then you're new to the world of Bunco. If so, welcome! By getting started with a Bunco game and learning how to play, you're in for a treat. Bunco provides an evening of laughter, rolling dice, and building memories with friends. And by reading the following Bunco rules for beginners, you'll be ready to jump in and start playing. We’ll walk you through everything from understanding the basics of the game to setting up your first Bunco party.

What Exactly Is Bunco?

Bunco is both a dice game and a social activity because it provides a great way for a large group of friends to enjoy a fun and casual game night.

The game is typically played with 12 people divided into small teams, though you can adapt it for other group sizes. And unlike some other games, Bunco is based almost entirely on luck. There’s no complex strategy to learn, which means anyone can play!

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In a typical game, players will be seated at three tables, with four players per table. Players who sit across from each other at each table are considered partners for the round.

There are six rounds in each game, and during each round players try to roll a target number (like rolling 3s in round 3) to score points.

After each round, players change seats or rotate between tables depending on if they won or lost that round. This makes Bunco the perfect game for mixing and mingling. It’s simple, social, and perfect for both beginners and seasoned players.

What Do You Need to Play Bunco?

If you're joining a Bunco game as a player, there's likely nothing you need to bring other than possibly a snack or drink to share. Some Bunco groups may collect a small amount of money as part of a prize system, but your hostess will explain all of that to you before you join.

If you're planning to host a Bunco game, then you'll be glad to know that setting up for a game is super easy. Here’s a quick list of what you’ll need to get started:

• 3 Dice per Table: Standard six-sided dice are all you need. You’ll need three dice for each table, so if you have three tables, you’ll need nine dice in total. (Shop for dice in our store for a huge variety of dice in numerous colors and styles!)
• Score Sheets: Each player should have a score sheet. You can make these yourself or print out templates online. (We carry a nice selection of  printable Bunco supplies to get you started.)
• Tables: Bunco works best with multiple tables. For 12 players, set up three tables with four players each.
• A Bell (or other noisemaker) : You’ll need one bell for the head table. This bell signals the start and end of each round.
• Table Numbers: Number each table (1, 2, and 3). This helps keep things organized when players rotate tables after each round. Some groups use different names for the tables, but they all serve the same purpose.
• Prizes (Optional but Fun!): Many Bunco groups enjoy awarding small prizes for things like the most wins, most losses, or the most Buncos. Prizes can be anything from cute trinkets to small gift cards or even fancier gifts.

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Bunco Game: How To Play

Now that you know what components you need, let’s dive into the detailed rules. But don't worry. Bunco is easy to learn, and after a few rounds you'll feel like a pro!

Step 1: Divide into Teams

Each Bunco game usually has 12 players, but you can play with as few as 8. With 12 players, divide into groups of four at each table. Each table has a team of two players who will work together during that round.

Step 2: Set the Target Number

The game is divided into six rounds, and each round has a target number, which matches the round number. In round one, the target number is 1; in round two, it’s 2; and so on until round six.

Step 3: Start Rolling!

During each round, players take turns rolling all three dice. Your goal is to roll as many of the target number as possible. For example, if it’s round three, try to roll 3s. Each time you roll one of the target numbers, you score one point.

Here’s the key:

• If you roll three of the target number in a single roll , you’ve hit a Bunco! A Bunco is worth 21 points, and it’s something to celebrate! (You might even want to shout out “Bunco!” or clap to mark the moment!)
• If you roll three of any other number (like three 2s in round three), it’s worth 5 points.

Step 4: Tally the Points

Continue rolling until a team at the head table reaches 21 points. Once a team at the head table scores 21, they ring the bell to end the round for everyone. Then, players tally up their scores and mark their wins and losses.

Step 5: Rotate Tables

Here’s where the social aspect of Bunco really shines! After each round, players switch tables and mix up teams. This means you get to chat and play with different people throughout the game. Typically, the winners move up a table, while the losing players move down.

And that's it! That's how you play the game of Bunco!

If you're interested in learning even more of the nitty-gritty rules and details of Bunco, check out our  Bunco rules page and Bunco frequently asked questions page!

Scoring and Winning

Each player should keep track of their own wins, losses, and Buncos on their score sheet. At the end of all six rounds, the player with the most wins is usually the champion. Prizes can be given for various categories, like the most Buncos, the most losses (yes, that’s a thing!), or even the best-dressed player if you’re hosting a themed Bunco night.

Tips for Hosting a Fun Bunco Night

Bunco is a perfect excuse for a get-together, and with a few thoughtful touches, you can make it an evening to remember. Here are some tips to make hosting a breeze:

1. Decide on a theme

Bunco games certainly don't require a theme, but having one makes the game that much more fun and memorable. Some examples are Winter Wonderland, Tropical Luau, Mardi Gras, Cozy Autumn, or Carnival. If you want to delve further into Bunco themes and parties, we provide  5 Bunco Party Themes to Inspire You and 15 Fabulously Fun Bunco Themes.

2. Send Out Invitations

Whether you prefer old-school paper invites or digital invites, sending out invitations makes the night feel more official. Be sure to include the date, time, and any specific instructions.

3. Set Up a Snack and Drink Station

A Bunco night isn’t complete without refreshments. Set up a table with snacks, drinks, and maybe even a few themed decorations. Finger foods like chips, veggies, and dip are easy to eat between rounds, and a signature drink (alcoholic or non-alcoholic) can add to the fun.

4. Create a Festive Atmosphere

Consider adding some table decorations or using fun tablecloths. This is where a theme comes in handy.

5. Make Scorekeeping Simple

Have pencils and score sheets ready at each table so players can easily mark their wins, losses, and Buncos.

6. Prepare Small Prizes

Prizes don’t have to be extravagant. Think of small, fun items like candles, lotions, or little gift cards. You could even provide prizes that match your Bunco night theme.

7. Explain the Rules at the Beginning

If you have any new players, take a few minutes at the start of the night to go over the rules. Since Bunco is simple to learn, a quick rundown should be enough to get everyone ready.

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Common Bunco Terms You Should Know

Here are a few key Bunco terms you will want to be familiar with:

• Bunco: Rolling three of the target number in one roll. This is worth 21 points.
• Mini Bunco: Rolling three of a kind that isn’t the target number. This is worth 5 points.
• Head Table: The table that sets the pace for each round. When a team at the head table reaches 21 points, the round ends for everyone.
• Traveler: Some Bunco groups use a "traveler." The traveling fund or prize is often considered a separate prize that is won at the end of the game, and it typically consists of a small prize in a bag or pouch, or a stuffed animal or some other soft item. This item is then tossed around during the game, usually to a player who just rolled a Bunco or a specific mini Bunco.
• Ghost Player: When a group is short a player, this is the name given to the absent player. The "ghost" plays as a substitute for the missing player (i.e., the ghost's partner rolls the dice and plays in place of the missing player).

Why Bunco is Perfect for Your Next Gathering

Bunco has everything you could want in a game night. It’s easy to learn, perfect for groups, and filled with chances to laugh and socialize. Plus, the game’s quick pace keeps everyone engaged. And since it’s all based on luck, you don’t have to worry about complicated strategies or being a “good” player. In Bunco, everyone has a chance to win and enjoy themselves.

So, gather your friends, set up those tables, and start rolling! Bunco is waiting to become your new favorite way to unwind and connect. Just be warned: once you’ve hosted a Bunco night, your friends may never stop asking when the next one is!